The Best Dog Breeds for Protection
Are you searching for the right dog to protect you, your family, or your property? If you are considering getting a guard dog, there are plenty of dogs out there who are up for the job. It’s important to be selective when choosing your next dog. Find the best dog breeds for protection that will become both your companion and protector.
Many dogs have the natural ability to act as guard dogs. An ideal guard dog is large, fearless, athletic, alert, loyal, and very responsive to training. A guard dog should not be aggressive. It is important that the dog has a very strong sense of loyalty to you and your family, is highly alert and observant, is very obedient, and shows some instinctual protective behaviors (like barking at strangers). These traits can be developed through training to make the dog an excellent guard dog.
An effective guard dog is able to intimidate anyone who trespasses on your property or threatens to harm you or your loved ones. Ideally, your guard dog will chase people off without the need to cause bodily harm to the offender. However, there may be cases when a guard dog attacks an intruder who poses a major threat. When training your guard dog, it is best to get help from a professional dog trainer. A guard dog must learn to obey you, especially if you give a cue to stop him from attacking.
He must have some kind of structure regarding his response to threats. Otherwise, you can end up in trouble if an innocent person gets hurt. Perhaps someone accidentally comes on your property due to some kind of mistake or misunderstanding and your dog attacks. You might get sued. Or worse, local authorities might seize your dog and prosecute you if they deem your dog as dangerous.
Guard dogs do not always need specialized training to be effective protectors. However, they should receive thorough obedience training so they understand basic commands and any other cues you wish to teach them. Any guard dog training should be catered to develop the dog’s natural instincts and provide structure.
Are you ready to start looking for your ideal guard dog? Any dog breed (or even a mixed breed dog) can become an effective protector if he has the appropriate qualities. However, there are certain dog breeds known for excellent guard dog traits that come from years of careful breeding. The following dog breeds are known for their natural ability to protect.
01 Akita
The Akita is a native of Japan and was named for its city of origin. The breed was developed as a watchdog and all-purpose hunter in the mountains of northern Japan, where it can be traced back several hundred years or more. Traditionally, the Akita represents health and good luck to the Japanese people.
It is believed that the first Akita in the US was brought over by the famous Helen Keller, who grew fond of the breed while traveling in Japan. After World War II, when Akitas were brought to the US by servicemen, popularity of the breed began to grow. The Akita was officially recognized by the AKC in 1972.
Akita Details
Weight: 75-120 pounds
Color: Akitas are seen in many colors. Commonly seen colors include brindle and pinto (each with white markings).
Akita Health Problems: Responsible breeders strive to maintain the highest breed standards as established by kennel clubs like the AKC. Dogs bred by these standards are less likely to inherit health conditions. However, some hereditary health problems can occur in the breed. The following are some conditions to be aware of:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus
- Hypothyroidism
- Sebaceous Adenitis (SA)
About the Akita:
The Akita is a noble, loyal and courageous dog of somewhat large size. In general, the Akita is quiet, deliberate and strong-willed, though the breed will bark when he thinks it necessary. Overall, the Akita makes an excellent protector of the home as well as a valued companion.
The Akita has a stiff, straight outer coat with a soft, thick undercoat. The breed sheds at a relatively high rate and will shed excessively about twice a year. Basic routine grooming is all that this breed tends to need for maintenance. Weekly brushing will keep the coat healthy and decrease shedding, and brushing should be done more frequently during peak shedding seasons.
Akitas are very smart dogs, but are also known to be willful and stubborn. This makes training a challenge but also a necessity. In addition, early socialization is key. The Akita has a strong prey drive, is often hesitant around strangers, and may not always get along with other dogs. Proper obedience training and socialization can help you keep your Akita under control and allow the better personality traits to shine through. In addition, this breed has a relatively high energy level and should get plenty of exercise – at least a daily walk or two.
The Akita can thrive in the right household, showing affection and great loyalty to its family. However, this my not be the ideal breed for the first-time dog owner. The breed may get along well with children if carefully socialized, and it will grow quite protective of them. If you decide the Akita is the right breed for you, you will have a loyal and steadfast companion for life.
02 Belgian Malinois
The Belgian Malinois (pronounced MAL-in-wah) is a diligent, loyal and highly intelligent dog breed. Large in size with a very streamlined, athletic build, this breed is both strong and agile. The intense and hard-working Belgian Malinois is extremely well-suited to become a working dog, especially in police and military operations. This breed can also make an excellent companion for the right person.
Though sometimes mistaken for the German Shepherd Dog, the Belgian Malinois is a distinct breed. Although the two have several similarities, the breeds are not directly related.
Belgian Malinois Details
Weight: 50-80 pounds;
Height: 22 to 26 inches at the shoulder
Color: Rich fawn to mahogany; mask and ears are black
Belgian Malinois Health Problems: Responsible breeders strive to maintain the highest breed standards as established by kennel clubs like the AKC. Dogs bred by these standards are less likely to inherit health conditions. However, some hereditary health problems can occur in the breed. The following are some conditions to be aware of:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Elbow Dysplasia
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
About the Belgian Malinois:
The Belgian Malinois is a native of Belgium and one of the four varieties of Belgian Shepherd Dogs. The other three varieties are the Tervuren, the Groenendael and the Laekenois. These Belgian Shepherd Dogs were developed in Belgium in the late 1800s and are registered in Belgium and France as the Chien de Berger Beige. The Malinois was named after the city of Malines, where it was developed by trainers and working competitors.
The Belgian Malinois first arrived in the US around 1911 and gained popularity. Some were used as military working dogs during World War I. The breed became less prevalent during the Great Depression, but enthusiasm for the breed picked back up in the late 1950s and early 1960s, becoming AKC recognized in 1959. By the turn of the 21st century, Belgian Malinois were commonly seen working as police dogs, military working dogs, drug detection dogs, and search and rescue dogs.
The Belgian Malinois has a short, straight, weather-resistant hair coat with a dense undercoat. In general, little more than basic grooming is necessary. However, the Malinois is known to have a relatively high shedding rate (especially seasonally) and can benefit from regular brushing. This beed often wears down its nails though activity (walking on pavement), but be sure to check the nails regularly to make sure they don’t need trimming.
The Belgian Malinois is a highly energetic dog that may become restless or anxious if not properly trained and handled. It is absolutely essential for all Malinois to be properly trained. These dogs will ideally be trained to perform a duty, and will take pride in such. In addition, plenty of vigorous exercise is a necessity for this breed. The Malinois tends to need a great deal more exercise than the average dog. This breed is an excellent candidate for involvement in dog sports or any activity that involves focus and endurance. Be aware that the Malinois may become stressed, anxious, or develop behavior problems if proper training and exercise are not provided.
03 Bullmastiff
The Bullmastiff was developed in England during the mid-1800s. Gamekeepers needed a dog to protect their game from poachers, and they experimented with crossbreeding. At the time, Bulldogs were fierce and intrepid – much more than today’s Bulldog. Yet the breed was too small to take down a human. The Mastiff was too large and slow to do the job, but crossing the two breeds resulted in the ideal guard dog.
Though the Bullmastiff still makes an excellent guard dog, it is better known today as a friendly companion and wonderful family dog. This breed was recognized by the AKC in 1933.
Bullmastiff Details
Weight: 100-130 pounds
Height: 24 to 27 inches tall at the shoulder
Colors: fawn, red or brindle
Health Problems: Responsible breeders strive to maintain the highest breed standards as established by kennel clubs like the AKC. Dogs bred by these standards are less likely to inherit health conditions. However, some hereditary health problems can occur in the breed. The following are some conditions to be aware of:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Ruptured Cruciate Ligament
- Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus
- Ectropion
About Bullmastiff:
The Bullmastiff is large-boned and muscular working dog. Its origins as a Mastiff/Bulldog cross are apparent in its appearance. In personality, this breed is smart, alert and loyal. Though the Bullmastiff has a natural protective instinct, the breed is typically quite gentle around children and others who pose no threat.
The Mastiff has a short haircoat that typically needs little more than routine grooming. This breed is a moderately high shedder. Additionally, the Bullmastiff’s ears and facial skin folds (if present) should be kept clean and dry. This breed is a drooler, so be prepared when he shakes his head! You’ll want to carry a slobber rag for this one.
Like all dogs, proper training and socialization is important for the Bullmastiff. Overall, the breed is smart, but also has an independent streak. Training will require firm consistency. The Bullmastiff is not overly active, but the breed needs routine exercise to remain fit and motivated. A word of caution: the Bullmastiff is vulnerable to overheating due to its short snout. Don’t overdo exercise, and be sure to keep your dog cool in hot weather.
Bullmastiffs are very gentle companions and family protectors that make lovely family pets. They will get along wonderfully with children when properly trained and socialized. These dogs are quite versatile as well, even adapting to apartment life provided they get plenty of daily exercise. Above all, the Bullmastiff is a loyal and affectionate house pet that forms a close bond with its humans.
04 Cane Corso
The Cane Corso is a large-boned and muscular working dog with a noble and confident disposition. You should first know that the name of the Cane Corso is pronounced “KAH-Nay KOR-So.” This is a commonly mispronounced breed name.
Cane Corsos are powerful dogs that may seem intimidating to some. These fearless and vigilant dogs are not right for everyone. However, they are often misunderstood and can actually make excellent companions. For those who like the idea of a very large dog that is protective and athletic, the Cane Corso is one to consider.
Cane Corso Details
Weight: Proportionate to height, typically 80 to 120 pounds;
Height: 23.5 to 27.5 inches at shoulder
Colors: Black, gray, fawn, and red; brindle possible in all colors; may have black or gray mask; may have small patches of white
Health Problems: Responsible breeders strive to maintain the highest breed standards as established by kennel clubs like the AKC. Dogs bred by these standards are less likely to inherit health conditions.
- Hip Dysplasia
- Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus
- Ectropion
About Cane Corso:
The Cane Corso has a short, coarse coat and is typically just a light shedder. Grooming needs are very basic: occasional brushing and bathing as needed. Like other large dogs, the Cane Corso might have nails that wear down naturally. However, occasional nail trims may be necessary. Be sure to check the length of your dog’s nails on a regular basis so he can remain comfortable and mobile.
A true working breed, the Cane Corso is active and driven. Daily exercise will help keep your Cane Corso physically and mentally fit. Proper training and socialization are essential for all Cane Corsos. With a natural aversion to strangers and a tendency to be territorial, you must be diligent and consistent while training. This is also crucial because of the dog’s giant size; careful attention should be placed upon prevention of jumping, leaning, and leash-pulling.
The Cane Corso is intelligent and hard-working, so it should not be difficult for this breed to learn. The ears of the Cane Corso are often cropped into an equilateral triangle, but this is not a requirement according to the breed standard. The tail is typically docked at the fourth vertebra. The Cane Corso originated in Italy and can be traced back to ancient times.
The Molossus, a now extinct mastiff-type dog, is an ancestor of the Cane Corso and other similar mastiff-type dogs. Throughout its early history, the Cane Corso acted as a guard dog, a war dog, and a skilled hunter of various game (including very large game). Its name is derived from the Italian word for dog, cane, and the Latin term cohors, which means “protector” or “guardian.”
A significant decline if the Cane Corso breed was brought on by World Wars I and II, but small numbers of the dogs still existed. In the 1970s, Cane Corso enthusiasts sparked a revival of the breed. The first Cane Corso dogs arrived in the U.S. in 1988. The breed was admitted to the AKC miscellaneous class in 2007 and received full recognition into the AKC working group in 2010.
05 German Shepherd
German Shepherd Dogs are noble, diligent, loyal and highly intelligent dogs. They are large in size and have very streamlined, athletic builds which make them both strong and agile. Though they are excellent herding dogs, German Shepherds are very well suited to work as service animals, such as guide dogs for the blind. GSDs are excellent as working dogs, especially in police and military operations.
They also make highly effective guard dogs. Of course, the GSD also makes a wonderful companion in the right home.
German Shepherd Details
Weight: 60-100 pounds
Colors: Most colors are acceptable, such as bicolor, black and tan, black and cream, black and red, black and silver, solid black, gray, sable. Note that blue or liver is unfavorable based on breed standard. White is not an acceptable color based on breed standard.
Health Problems: Responsible breeders strive to maintain the highest breed standards as established by kennel clubs like the AKC. Dogs bred by these standards are less likely to inherit health conditions. However, some hereditary health problems can occur in the breed. The following are some conditions to be aware of:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Elbow Dysplasia
- Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus
- Degenerative Myelopathy
About German Shepherd:
German Shepherds have coarse, sometimes wiry, medium length hair with thick undercoats. Their coats should be brushed every few days. German Shepherds have a relatively high shedding rate which can be lessened by routine grooming. Remember to keep the nails trimmed to help your GSD walk around comfortably.
German Shepherds may sometimes become anxious or even aggressive if not properly trained and handled. These dogs will ideally be trained to perform a duty and will take pride in such. Be sure to thoroughly train your GSD. The breed’s intelligence and desire to work should make training fairly easy. Proper socialization is also necessary to make sure your GSD does not become stressed or scared when meeting new people or animals and seeing new environments.
Due to the high energy level of GSDs, plenty of regular exercise is absolutely essential for the breed. Your GSD probably needs more exercise than you think. A daily walk is not enough. GSDs need to run, play, and explore to prevent frustrations, boredom, and pent-up energy.
German Shepherds can be very gentle companions and family protectors with proper training and socialization. The GSD has a very high energy level, so it is an ideal breed for active households. The intelligence and protective demeanor of this breed can make it a good choice for families with children as long as the dog is properly trained.
As with any breed, if you think the German Shepherd Dog is right for you, be sure to do plenty of research before you get one. Talk to other GSD owners, reputable breeders and GSD rescue groups to learn more.
06 Doberman Pinscher
The Doberman Pinscher is a medium-large, deep-chested dog breed with a sleek and sturdy appearance. The breed is muscular and athletic, possessing great strength and endurance. Dobermans (also called “Dobes” or “Dobies“) are fearless, loyal and highly intelligent. These traits have made them ideal police, war, and guard dogs, but they are also outstanding companions.
Doberman Pinscher Details
Weight: 65-86 pounds
Colors: Black, red, blue, or fawn with rust markings (sometimes small patches of white are seen)
Health Problems: Responsible breeders strive to maintain the highest breed standards as established by kennel clubs like the AKC. Dogs bred by these standards are less likely to inherit health conditions. However, some hereditary health problems can occur in the breed. The following are some conditions to be aware of:
- Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM)
- Von Willebrand’s Disease
- Caudal Cervical Spondylomyelopathy, also called Wobbler Syndrome and Cervical Vertebral Instability
- Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (GDV), commonly called “bloat”
About Doberman Pinscher:
The Doberman has a short, smooth hair coat that requires very little grooming. If ears are kept natural (not cropped), then extra attention should be placed upon keeping the ears clean. Otherwise, a basic grooming routine is all that is necessary.
Most Dobermans have a fairly high energy level and require plenty of exercise in order to stay healthy. Because of their natural athleticism, a few brisk walks or runs every day will help keep a Doberman in tip-top shape. The Doberman is very smart and learns quite easily. Proper training is absolutely essential for this breed to ensure good behavior. Socialization is equally important. Though many people think of Dobies as serious dogs, they can actually be a bit goofy and rambunctious at times (especially as puppies).
Dobermans have traditionally had their tails docked (removed) soon after birth and, later, their ears cropped (trimmed surgically in order to make them stand erect). Much controversy has surrounded the practice of ear cropping and tail docking in dogs, including the Doberman. Some countries have actually outlawed these practices, but they are still permitted in the US. However, many people do elect to keep the ears natural on their Dobermans.
The Doberman Pinscher emerged as a breed in Germany around the turn of the 20th century. A tax collector named Louis Dobermann, for whom the breed was named, developed the breed out of the desire for a medium-sized companion and guard dog. It is believed that the Doberman originates from breeds such as the Rottweiler, Black and Tan Terrier, German Pinscher and possibly the Greyhound.
The Doberman Pinscher has been treasured for its great intelligence, loyalty, and athletic abilities. Over the years, the breed has diligently worked as a war dog and police dog but has also remained a faithful companion to many. Well-trained Dobermans often do very well with children and in various social situations. They can also make great therapy dogs. Overall, this breed is both a hard worker and an excellent companion.
The breed’s temperament is generally known to be docile yet protective. The Doberman has earned a reputation as a fierce guard dog (which it can certainly be). However, the breed is usually quite gentle and not aggressive by nature.
As with any breed, if you think the Doberman Pinscher is the right dog breed for you, be sure to do plenty of research before adopting one. Talk to other Doberman owners, reputable Doberman breeders, and Doberman rescue groups to learn more.
07 Komondor
The Komondor is a loving dog who needs little exercise and likes to keep its human companions in sight, often following them. Intelligent with a keen instinct for protection, the Komondor’s independent thought process can make this breed ill-suited to many.
Komondorok (Hungarian plural komondorok) have a distinctively imposing presence, if not for their large stature and heavy musculature, then for their most striking feature — a tasseled white coat consisting of tight cords similar to Rastafarian dreadlocks.
Komondor Details
Weight:Male: 80-100 lbs. Female: 70-80 lbs.
Colors: White
Health Problems: Responsible breeders strive to maintain the highest breed standards as established by kennel clubs like the AKC. Dogs bred by these standards are less likely to inherit health conditions. However, some hereditary health problems can occur in the breed. The following are some conditions to be aware of:
- Hip Dysplasia
- Elbow Dysplasia
- Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus
- Degenerative Myelopathy
About Komondor:
The Komondor’s mop-like coat, developed to protect it from both predators and extremes of weather, is similar in appearance to that of the Hungarian racka sheep. The white coat allowed the dog to blend with the sheep flocks. The puppy coat is fluffy and begins to mat at 8 to 10 months of age. Bred as a chief protector of herds, the Komondor is wary of strangers and fiercely protective. In households today, the Komondor serves as a dutiful guard dog for its human “flock” as well as a devoted companion.
The Komondor’s early foundations in the open fields, where the dog was left to make working decisions on his own for the benefit of the flock, is a double-edged sword in many homes today. Although the breed is intelligent and has a keen instinct for protection, the Komondor’s independent thought processes render this breed ill-suited to many households.
In spite of this caveat, the Komondor is a loving family dog who likes to keep its human “charges” in sight at all times, often following them from room to room. The Komondor is usually good with the children in the family and is adaptable to other pets. The ideal person for a Komondor is one who ensures that the character traits, which suited the dog to guarding livestock hundreds of years ago, do not become a liability today.
Coat care is one of the biggest challenges for Komondor owners. Matting and cording of the coat occurs naturally in early adulthood. During this time, the owner is advised to tear the larger mats apart into smaller mats in order to form tight cords. Once formed, the cords lengthen with age, reaching the ground if not cut.
Twice a year, the undercoat is shed. At this time, the cords must be manually separated to prevent them from matting together near the skin. This is a rather simple process that only requires a few hours of work each year. The cords should also be maintained weekly to keep them neat. The hair should be plucked from the ear canal as needed, and the bottoms of the feet trimmed.
Many guardians prefer to keep the cords trimmed to a length of eight to 10 inches, since a floor-length coat can be difficult to keep clean. The dogs should also be sheared two or three times each year and bathed regularly to prevent dirt from collecting in the tassels. Bathing and especially, drying, takes a long time.
Training the Komondor and monitoring the dog’s behavior is another challenge. The Komondor guardian must consistently direct the dog during puppyhood, teaching it to follow orders and abide by the master’s decisions. Obedience classes should begin once the dog is four to eight months of age. The Komondor must also be socialized as a puppy if he is to interact well with people and other pets in the future. Because the Komondor tends to make up his own mind about whom to welcome, the dog must be taught how to behave when strangers visit the house.
Always alert, the Komondor is a loud barker. This is an issue to consider if the dog is to live in close proximity to neighbors. Although they can run fast, adult Komondorok are generally inactive and require little exercise. These dogs typically remain stationary in a guarding position, and large yards are not a requirement for them. They should, however, be walked two or three times daily.
08 Rhodesian Ridgeback
The Rhodesian Ridgeback is a large, athletic and sturdy dog breed known and named for the distinct ridge along its back. This ridge is caused by hair that grows in the opposite direction along the spine, and it is the unique trademark of this dog breed.
Rhodesian Ridgeback Details
Weight: 70-85 pounds
Colors: Light wheaten to red wheaten; may have small white markings; may have a black mask
Health Problems: Responsible breeders strive to maintain the highest breed standards as established by kennel clubs like the AKC. Dogs bred by these standards are less likely to develop hereditary conditions. However, some hereditary health problems can occur in the breed. The following are some conditions to be aware of:
- Dermoid Sinus
- Hip Dysplasia
- Elbow Dysplasia
About Rhodesian Ridgeback:
The Rhodesian Ridgeback can be traced back as early as the 1500s when European immigrants brought several dog breeds to South Africa. The settlers needed a good hunting dog, protector, and companion. Their dogs were selectively bred with part-wild “ridged-back” dogs that were used for hunting by the natives. The resulting breed became known as the African Lion Hound, as it was once used to hunt lions.
In 1877, Ridgebacks were brought to Rhodesia, the country now known as Zimbabwe, where they were raised and further developed. The breed arrived in the US in the early to mid-1900s and was accepted into the AKC in 1955.
The short, smooth hair coat of the Ridgeback requires little care and only sheds a small to moderate amount. Little more than basic routine grooming is necessary for healthy Ridgebacks. Be sure the nails stay neatly trimmed and the ears are cleaned regularly to avoid ear infections.
The Ridgeback is a highly athletic and active dog that needs plenty of mental and physical exercise, at least daily or more frequently. This breed excels at various dog sports, including agility, obedience, and lure coursing. Finding your dog an activity he loves can help prevent boredom and anxiety.
The Ridgeback is also very intelligent yet independent dog that needs proper obedience training and will do quite well once trained. All dogs need to be trained, but training is even more important for a larger dog like the Rhodesian. Some big dogs are not as aware of their size, so it’s important to have control over your dog.
The noble Rhodesian Ridgeback is gentle and loyal towards its family, but may initially be reserved around strangers. Proper socialization starting at a young age is very important. This will help make it easier for your Rhodesian to accept new people, animals, and environments.
The Ridgeback is an excellent protector that makes a great guard dog but is also a quite worthy companion. The Ridgeback may be appropriate for families with children as long as the dog is trained to get along with kids. No matter the breed, be sure to never leave a dog alone with small children.
As with any breed, if you think the Rhodesian Ridgeback is right for you, be sure to do plenty of research before you get one. Talk to other Ridgeback owners, reputable breeders and Ridgeback rescue groups to learn more.
09 Rottweiler
The Rottweiler, or “Rottie,” is a large, muscular and rugged dog with a hard-working and confident demeanor. The breed is intelligent and very loyal to its family. The Rottie can be an excellent working dog, watch dog, or guard dog.
Rottweiler Details
Weight: 80-130 pounds
Colors: Black with Tan, Rust or Mahogany
Health Problems: Responsible dog breeders work hard to maintain the highest breed standards as established by kennel clubs like the AKC. Dogs bred by these standards are less likely to inherit health problems. However, there are some hereditary health issues that may occur in the breed. The following are some conditions to be aware of:
- Cranial Cruciate Ligament (CCL) Injury
- Hip Dysplasia
- Osteochondrosis (OCD)
- Entropion
About Rottweiler:
Though the exact origins of the Rottweiler are not known, it is believed that the breed derived from the Mastiff and that its ancestors can be traced back to ancient Rome. Later development of the breed occurred in the German town of Rottweil, where it worked as a cattle dog and sometimes a police dog before its popularity diminished. At one time, the breed was referred to as the Rottweil Metzgerhund (butcher dog). In the early 20th century, the breed was once again used as a police dog and began gaining popularity in the U.S. The hard-working nature of the Rottweiler has made its popularity grow over the years.
The Rottie has a short, somewhat coarse, but shiny hair coat. This breed has a moderate shedding rate and requires little more than basic grooming care. Use a curry brush or similar tool to brush your Rottie periodically and keep the coat healthy. Some Rotties will naturally wear down their nails, but it is important that you inspect them regularly and trim the nails as needed. This will keep your dog’s feet healthy and comfortable.
The Rottie has a drive to work, high endurance, a commanding presence and a potential for territorial behavior. Ideally, a Rottie should get vigorous exercise on a daily basis. Many Rotties will benefit from some type of “job,” such as guarding the home, obedience competition, or tracking. Few Rotties have an aggressive nature, despite what some people think.
They are usually very calm, loyal and loving companions to those they trust. However, they may be suspicious of strangers due to their protective nature. It is essential that all Rotties should be put on a strict training program to best utilize their intelligence and energy, thus keeping them happy, healthy and safe. In addition, proper socialization is essential and will help your Rottie feel comfortable in many situations.
The Rottweiler is intensely loyal and protective of trusted family members. This breed also has a playful and affectionate side that it reveals when at ease. Rottie can be excellent companions for all kinds of families, including those with children (provided you train your dog to behave around kids and also teach your kids how to act properly around dogs).
Unfortunately, the Rottie has a bit of a reputation as a “dangerous breed” and may even be subject to breed-specific legislation. However, this is an unfair generalization. The truth is that any dog can be aggressive, regardless of breed. Most Rotties are calm and affectionate. The key is training and socialization. No matter the breed, if you adopt a dog, discuss temperament testing (rescue groups and shelters usually do this before placing pets up for adoption). If you are buying from a breeder, ask about the line’s temperament history and meet the puppy’s mother (and father if possible). Behavior traits to be inherited, but good breeders breed for good temperament. Sadly, some irresponsible breeders will purposely breed dogs for aggression.
If you think you are ready to have a Rottweiler of your own, it’s important to do more research first. Get opinions from veterinarians and pet professionals. Ask Rottie owners, responsible breeders, and rescue groups for more information.
10 Tibetan Mastiff
The Tibetan Mastiff might just be the ultimate guard dog. No one is getting past this large, watchful, powerful, and intimidating dog. Historically used as a guardian dog of Tibet, this breed has protection running through its veins. The Tibetan Mastiff is easygoing around family but tends to distrust strangers and exhibit territorial behavior if threatened by a stranger. Though not the most affectionate breed out there, this is a loyal dog that will protect you and your family. Be sure to provide structure through training and socialize your Tibetan Mastiff well.
Tibetan Mastiff Details
Weight: 75 to 160 pounds
Colors: Black with Tan
Health Problems: Tibetan Mastiffs are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they can be subject to certain health conditions. Not all TMs will get any or all of these diseases, but it’s important to be aware of them if you’re considering this breed.
- Canine Hip Dysplasia (CHD)
- Elbow Dysplasia
- Panosteitis
- Osteochondrosis Dissecans (OCD)
- Canine Inherited Demyelinative Neuropathy (CIDN)
- Autoimmune Hypothyroidism
About Tibetan Mastiff:
The Tibetan Mastiff is a companion dog who should live indoors, with access to a large, securely fenced yard where he can exercise. A small yard or dog run isn’t sufficient for his needs. His heavy coat makes him unsuited to life in a hot, humid climate, although he can tolerate dry heat. During hot weather, he should always have access to shade and fresh water whenever he’s outdoors. The Tibetan Mastiff’s exercise requirements can be satisfied with 20 to 30 minutes of play in the yard or a half-hour walk. He’ll enjoy having another dog to play with, preferably one who comes close to his size.
Tibetan Mastiff puppies grow more quickly than smaller breeds, but they aren’t physically mature until they’re more than a year old. To prevent orthopedic damage, limit exercise to free play in the yard, and avoid long walks until your puppy is a year old. Begin training the day you bring your Tibetan Mastiff puppy home. They are intelligent and learn quickly, but their independent and stubborn nature means that strict and formal obedience training doesn’t bring the best results.
Be patient, firm, and consistent to develop the strongest bond with your Tibetan Mastiff. Always look for behaviors you can reward instead of punishing him for infractions. Regular training practice and social interaction will help ensure that you live together happily. A bored or lonely Tibetan Mastiff is more destructive and noisy than you can imagine.
House training comes easily to the Tibetan Mastiff. Crate training assists in this process and prevents your puppy from chewing on things he shouldn’t or otherwise getting into trouble when you aren’t around to supervise. A crate also gives him a safe haven where he can retreat when he’s feeling overwhelmed or tired. A crate should never be used as a punishment.
Leash training is also important, especially since your Tibetan Mastiff will eventually weigh up to 160 pounds or more and be able to pull you where he wants to go. Tibetan Mastiffs should never be walked off leash and having good leash manners is essential to both the state of your muscles and your happiness.
Socialization is a must for this breed. Not only can Tibetan Mastiffs be overly dominant toward other dogs, they tend to become overly protective of their home and family. Puppy socialization classes are a great start, but socialization shouldn’t end there.
Visit many different dog-friendly stores, parks, and events. Invite different people to your home on multiple occasions so your Tibetan Mastiff learns that others can come onto your property and his territory. With the proper training, consistency, and socialization, your Tibetan Mastiff can be a wonderful family member who guards, protects, and loves you unconditionally
Source: The Spruce and Dogtime
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